What are the nine orders of angels?

As an expert in theological studies, I can provide you with information on the traditional classification of angels according to Christian angelology. The concept of angelic hierarchies has evolved over time and can vary between different religious traditions and scholars. However, a common classification, which was influenced by the writings of Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite, a pseudonymous Christian theologian of the 5th to 6th centuries, includes nine orders of angels. These orders are often divided into three hierarchical groups of three, known as the celestial spheres or triads.

Here are the nine orders of angels:


1. Seraphim - The highest order, associated with purity and love of God.

2. Cherubim - Guardian figures, associated with wisdom.

3. Thrones - Beings that reflect the divine justice and law.

4. Dominions - They are said to supervise the duties of lower angels.

5. Virtues - They are associated with miracles and the distribution of the gifts of the Holy Spirit.

6. Powers (or Authorities) - They are thought to protect the universe from chaos and evil.
7.
Principalities - They are often linked to the protection and guidance of nations and territories.
8.
Archangels - High-ranking angels, often acting as messengers of God, such as Michael, Gabriel, Raphael, and Uriel.
9.
Angels - The lowest in the celestial hierarchy, but still powerful, they are the closest to humanity and serve as protectors and guides.

First sphere: 1. Seraphim, 2. Cherubim, 3. Thrones;Second sphere: 4. Dominations (also translated as Lordships), 5. Virtues (also trans. as Powers), 6. Powers (also trans. as Authorities);Third sphere: 7. Principalities, 8. Archangels, 9. Angels.