Is the Death of a Salesman a tragedy?

As a literature expert with a deep understanding of dramatic works, I can provide an analysis of Arthur Miller's "Death of a Salesman." The play is often considered a tragedy, but it does not strictly adhere to the classical definition of a tragedy as outlined by Aristotle. Instead, it is a modern tragedy that explores the common man's struggle and the impact of the American Dream on the individual psyche.

The protagonist, Willy Loman, is a character with tragic flaws, primarily his inability to face reality and his constant pursuit of an unattainable dream. His delusions and denial lead to his downfall, which is a characteristic of a tragic hero. However, unlike classical tragedies, Willy is not a noble figure but an ordinary man, which is one of the reasons why the play is sometimes referred to as a "tragedy of the common man."

The play also includes elements of tragedy such as hubris (excessive pride or self-confidence), which leads to Willy's downfall, and catharsis (the emotional response from the audience), as viewers are moved by the characters' struggles and the ultimate demise of the Loman family.

In conclusion, while "Death of a Salesman" may not fit the classical mold of a tragedy, it is widely recognized as a modern tragedy due to its exploration of the human condition, the pursuit of the American Dream, and the tragic consequences of Willy Loman's flawed character.

Death of a Salesman is a tragedy play based on middle class salesman called Willy Loman. ... In Death of a Salesman, tragedy is shown by Willy, who is plagued by his American Dream that is unrealistic and impractical. He is obsessed with glitz and fascination, wanting success through recognition.