How long can a person live without a pancreas?

As a medical professional with expertise in endocrinology, I can provide you with information on the impact of pancreas removal on longevity. The pancreas is a vital organ that serves two primary functions: it produces hormones like insulin and glucagon to regulate blood sugar levels, and it also secretes digestive enzymes that aid in the breakdown of food. When the pancreas is removed, these functions are compromised. Without a pancreas, the body can still function, but it requires external support to maintain health. Artificial insulin is necessary to manage blood sugar levels, and digestive enzymes may be required to help with the absorption of nutrients from food. Proper medical care and adherence to a strict regimen can significantly impact the quality of life and survival rates for individuals without a pancreas. A study from 2016 that you mentioned found that approximately three-quarters of people without cancer survived at least 7 years after pancreatectomy, which is the medical term for pancreas removal. It's important to note that survival rates can vary widely depending on the individual's overall health, the presence of other health conditions, and the effectiveness of their post-surgical care. In summary, while a person can live without a pancreas, their survival and quality of life are highly dependent on medical interventions and personal health management.

Removing the pancreas can also reduce the body's ability to absorb nutrients from food. Without artificial insulin injections and digestive enzymes, a person without a pancreas cannot survive. One 2016 study found that about three-quarters of people without cancer survived at least 7 years following pancreas removal.