What is an abnormal echocardiogram?

Gabriel Wilson | 2018-04-06 10:01:45 | page views:1183
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Amelia Sanchez

Studied at the University of Manchester, Lives in Manchester, UK.
As a cardiac specialist with extensive experience in interpreting echocardiograms, I can provide you with a detailed explanation of what constitutes an abnormal echocardiogram.

An echocardiogram, also known as an echo, is a test that uses sound waves to create images of your heart. It's a non-invasive procedure that helps doctors assess the structure and function of your heart. An abnormal echocardiogram is one that reveals issues with the heart that deviate from what is considered normal.

Here are some key findings that might indicate an abnormal echocardiogram:


1. Valvular Heart Disease: This refers to problems with the heart's valves, such as stenosis (narrowing) or regurgitation (leakage).


2. Cardiomyopathy: This is a disease of the heart muscle itself, which can be either dilated (enlarged), hypertrophic (thickened), or restrictive.


3. Congenital Heart Defects: These are structural problems present at birth, such as a hole in the heart (septal defect) or abnormal blood vessels.


4. Pericardial Disease: This involves the tissue surrounding the heart, such as pericarditis (inflammation) or a pericardial effusion (fluid accumulation).


5. Heart Failure: The heart's ability to pump blood effectively is reduced, which can be seen as reduced ejection fraction or signs of congestion.


6. Aortic Dissection: This is a life-threatening condition where the inner lining of the aorta tears, allowing blood to flow between the layers of the aortic wall.

7.
Thrombus: The presence of a blood clot within the heart chambers, which can be a risk for stroke or other embolic events.

8.
Anatomical Abnormalities: Other structural issues that don't fit into the categories above but are still considered abnormal, such as an aneurysm or abnormal heart rhythms.

An abnormal echocardiogram requires further evaluation and may lead to additional tests or treatments. It's important to discuss the findings with a healthcare professional who can provide a full assessment and appropriate guidance.

Ava King

Studied at Harvard University, Lives in Cambridge, MA
Weakened or damaged heart valves, high blood pressure, or other diseases can cause the chambers of your heart to enlarge or the walls of your heart to be abnormally thickened. Your doctor can use an echocardiogram to evaluate the need for treatment or monitor treatment effectiveness.
2018-1-16

Isabella Wilson

QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
Weakened or damaged heart valves, high blood pressure, or other diseases can cause the chambers of your heart to enlarge or the walls of your heart to be abnormally thickened. Your doctor can use an echocardiogram to evaluate the need for treatment or monitor treatment effectiveness.
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