How can you improve a low ejection fraction?

As a medical professional with expertise in cardiology, I can provide you with some general guidance on how to improve a low ejection fraction (EF), which is a measure of how well the heart is pumping blood with each beat. It's important to note that a low EF indicates the heart is not pumping as effectively as it should be, and this can be a sign of heart disease. Here are some steps that can be taken to improve a low ejection fraction: 1. Medication: Certain medications can help improve heart function. Diuretics can help reduce fluid buildup, ACE inhibitors and ARBs can improve blood flow and reduce stress on the heart, and beta-blockers can help lower heart rate and blood pressure. 2. Lifestyle Changes: Adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle is crucial. This includes regular exercise, a balanced diet low in sodium, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding tobacco products. 3. Monitoring and Management: Regular check-ups with your healthcare provider are essential to monitor the condition and adjust treatment as necessary. 4. Device Therapy: In some cases, devices such as a pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) may be recommended to help regulate heart rhythm or prevent life-threatening arrhythmias. 5. Surgical Options: Depending on the cause and severity, surgery may be an option. This could include coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), valve repair or replacement, or even a heart transplant in severe cases. 6. Heart Failure Management: If heart failure is present, a comprehensive management plan may be necessary, which could include medications, dietary changes, and fluid restrictions. 7. Psychosocial Support: Emotional well-being is important, and support from family, friends, and mental health professionals can be beneficial. Remember, it's crucial to work closely with your healthcare team to develop a personalized treatment plan. Each individual's situation is unique, and what works for one person may not work for another.

Improving your EFLimit Salt �C Limiting salt (sodium) to 2,000 mg a day is an important part of maintaining a healthy heart and treating heart failure. ... Manage Your Fluids �C With a low EF , blood can back up in your lungs and force fluid into the breathing spaces,making it difficult to breathe.More items...