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Why are the royal family German?

Isabella Stewart | 2023-06-16 09:26:18 | page views:1021
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Julian Cook

Works at the International Fund for Agricultural Development, Lives in Rome, Italy.
As an expert in British history and the monarchy, I can provide some insights into the question of why the British royal family has German roots. The British royal family's connection to Germany can be traced back to the early modern period and is a result of various historical events and strategic marriages that were common among European royal families.

Step 1: English Answer

The British royal family's German heritage is a complex tapestry woven from centuries of intermarriage among European royal houses. The House of Windsor, as the British royal family is known since 1917, has its origins in the dynastic unions that were a hallmark of European politics for many centuries. These unions were often designed to secure peace, form alliances, and consolidate power.

One of the most significant points of connection between the British royal family and Germany comes through the person of Queen Victoria, who was born in 1819. Queen Victoria was part of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, a German ducal house. She married her first cousin, Prince Albert, who was also of German descent. Prince Albert was born in Germany, and their marriage further solidified the ties between the British and German royal families.

The couple had nine children, who were all married into various European royal families, which was a common practice to maintain and strengthen political and diplomatic relations. This extensive network of royal marriages led to Queen Victoria being known as the "grandmother of Europe" due to the number of her descendants who sat on European thrones.

However, the relationship between the British royal family and Germany became a point of contention during World War I. The anti-German sentiment in Britain was high during the war, and this extended to the royal family, which was still known by its German name, Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. To mitigate this, King George V, who was Queen Victoria's grandson, took the significant step of changing the family's name to Windsor in 1917. This was done by royal proclamation on July 17, 1917, as a way to distance the monarchy from its German roots and to align more closely with the British public during a time of national crisis.

The choice of the name Windsor was not arbitrary. The Windsor Castle, a key royal residence and a symbol of the British monarchy, was chosen as the new family name to reflect the family's commitment to the United Kingdom. This change was a strategic move to maintain the monarchy's popularity and to ensure its survival in the face of anti-German sentiment.

Despite the name change, the British royal family's German connections did not end with World War I. The family continued to have ties to various European royal houses, and these connections have been a subject of interest and scrutiny throughout the 20th and 21st centuries.

It is important to note that the British royal family, like many European royal families, has a diverse and complex ancestry that reflects the historical intermingling of European nations. The family's German heritage is just one part of this rich and varied history.

Step 2: Divider


2024-04-19 16:53:56

Benjamin Lee

Works at Apple, Lives in Cupertino, CA
It was founded by King George V by royal proclamation on 17 July 1917, when he changed the name of the British Royal Family from the German Saxe-Coburg and Gotha to the English Windsor, due to the anti-German sentiment in the British Empire during World War I.
2023-06-26 09:26:18

Owen Martin

QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
It was founded by King George V by royal proclamation on 17 July 1917, when he changed the name of the British Royal Family from the German Saxe-Coburg and Gotha to the English Windsor, due to the anti-German sentiment in the British Empire during World War I.
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