Who pierced Jesus side with a sword?

Amelia Lewis | 2023-06-16 07:13:23 | page views:1377
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Ethan Roberts

Works at the International Labour Organization, Lives in Geneva, Switzerland.
As a domain expert in religious studies, I have a deep understanding of the historical and theological narratives that shape our understanding of significant events in religious history. One such event is the piercing of Jesus' side, which is a pivotal moment in the Christian tradition. The question you've asked pertains to a specific figure from the biblical narrative, and I will provide a detailed response based on the Gospel accounts and subsequent interpretations.

According to the Gospel of John, the act of piercing Jesus' side is attributed to a Roman soldier. The Gospel specifically names this soldier as "Longinus" in some traditions, although the Bible itself does not provide a name. The story is as follows:

On the day of crucifixion, as Jesus hung on the cross, he had already been subjected to physical torment and was in a state of extreme exhaustion. To hasten his death and to ensure that he was indeed dead, a Roman soldier thrust a spear into his side. This act is significant for several reasons:


1. Verification of Death: The piercing was a common method used by Roman soldiers to confirm the death of those crucified. It was a brutal but efficient way to end any lingering suffering and to prevent any potential deception regarding the person's state of life or death.


2. Fulfillment of Prophecy: For Christians, the act of piercing Jesus' side is seen as a fulfillment of the Old Testament prophecy found in Zechariah 12:10, which speaks of a time when they will look upon the one they have pierced.


3. Theological Significance: The piercing of Jesus' side is also theologically significant as it is associated with the outflow of blood and water, symbolizing the sacraments of the Eucharist and Baptism, respectively.


4. Instrument of Crucifixion: The spear used in this act is known as the Holy Lance or the Spear of Destiny. It has been the subject of much veneration and speculation throughout history and is often associated with various legends and myths.


5. Cultural Impact: The story of the piercing has had a profound impact on Christian art, literature, and theology. It is frequently depicted in paintings and sculptures, serving as a reminder of the sacrifice that Jesus made.

It is important to note that while the Gospel of John describes the act, it does not explicitly name the soldier who performed it. The name "Longinus" comes from extra-biblical sources and is not universally accepted among scholars. The identification of this soldier with the name Longinus is largely a product of later Christian tradition and is not found within the canonical texts of the New Testament.

In conclusion, the act of piercing Jesus' side with a spear is a deeply significant event within Christian theology and has been the subject of much reflection and interpretation. While the Gospel of John provides the account, the naming of the soldier as Longinus is a detail that comes from later traditions and is not part of the biblical text itself.


2024-04-27 19:28:26

Harper Perez

Studied at the University of Zurich, Lives in Zurich, Switzerland.
The Holy Lance, also known as the Holy Spear, the Spear of Destiny, or the Lance of Longinus (named after Saint Longinus), according to the Gospel of John, is the lance that pierced the side of Jesus as he hung on the cross.
2023-06-25 07:13:23

Samuel Carter

QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
The Holy Lance, also known as the Holy Spear, the Spear of Destiny, or the Lance of Longinus (named after Saint Longinus), according to the Gospel of John, is the lance that pierced the side of Jesus as he hung on the cross.
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