Is Bahrain Shia or Sunni?

Julian Hall | 2018-06-15 07:29:29 | page views:1816
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Isabella Kim

Studied at the University of Copenhagen, Lives in Copenhagen, Denmark.
As an expert in Middle Eastern studies, I can provide an in-depth analysis of the religious demographics of Bahrain. It's important to note that discussing the religious affiliation of a country can be a sensitive topic, and it's crucial to approach it with respect and accuracy.
Bahrain is a small island nation in the Persian Gulf, and it has a diverse religious landscape. The country is predominantly Muslim, with both Shia and Sunni Muslims living within its borders. However, the distribution of these two main branches of Islam is not equal, and understanding the religious composition of Bahrain requires a nuanced look at its history, culture, and politics.
Step 1: English Answer
The Kingdom of Bahrain is an archipelago in the Arabian Gulf, with a population that is predominantly Muslim. The religious affiliations within Bahrain are complex and have been shaped by centuries of regional and local influences. Historically, Bahrain has been a crossroads for various cultures and religions, which has contributed to its religious diversity.
It is estimated that a significant portion of the Bahraini population adheres to the Shia sect of Islam. According to various sources, including some scholarly estimates, 70%-75% of Bahrainis are Shia, following the Shia Jafari (Twelver) school. This is a significant demographic that has influenced the social fabric of the country. The Shia community in Bahrain has its roots in the country's history and has contributed to its development in various ways.
On the other hand, the ruling family of Bahrain, the Al Khalifa, and its supporting tribes are Sunni Muslims. They adhere to a more conservative branch of Sunni Islam, often associated with the Wahhabi fundamentalist movement. This affiliation is important because it has political implications within the country, as the ruling family's religious orientation can influence policy and governance.
The division between Shia and Sunni Muslims in Bahrain is not just a matter of religious belief; it also has social, economic, and political dimensions. There have been tensions and at times conflicts between the Shia majority and the Sunni-led government, which is a reflection of the broader regional dynamics between these two branches of Islam.
It is also worth mentioning that within the Sunni community, there are different schools of thought, and not all Sunni Bahrainis adhere to the Wahhabi interpretation of Islam. Sunni Islam is diverse, and there are various sects and schools of thought that coexist within the Sunni community in Bahrain.
In conclusion, Bahrain is a country with a predominantly Muslim population, where the majority are Shia, and the ruling family and a significant minority are Sunni. The religious composition of Bahrain is a complex interplay of historical, cultural, and political factors. It is essential to approach the topic with sensitivity and to recognize the diversity within both the Shia and Sunni communities.
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Declan Johnson

Works at the World Health Organization, Lives in Geneva, Switzerland.
There are no official figures, but it is estimated that 70%-75% of the Bahrainis follow the Shia Jafari (Twelver) school, with the remaining third following different schools of Sunni Islam. The Al Khalifa ruling family and its supporting tribes adhere to the Wahhabi fundamentalist movement of Sunni Islam.

Lucas Clark

QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
There are no official figures, but it is estimated that 70%-75% of the Bahrainis follow the Shia Jafari (Twelver) school, with the remaining third following different schools of Sunni Islam. The Al Khalifa ruling family and its supporting tribes adhere to the Wahhabi fundamentalist movement of Sunni Islam.
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