Is Jordan Sunni?
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Avery Taylor
Studied at the University of Tokyo, Lives in Tokyo, Japan.
As an expert in Middle Eastern studies and cultural anthropology, I can provide a comprehensive answer to your question regarding the religious affiliation of Jordan. It's important to understand the historical, cultural, and religious context of the region to fully appreciate the answer.
Jordan is a country located in the Middle East, with a rich history that dates back thousands of years. It is a place where multiple civilizations have interacted, leaving a diverse cultural and religious tapestry. The majority of Jordan's population is Muslim, and within this demographic, the Sunni Islam is the predominant sect.
Sunni Islam is one of the two major branches of Islam, alongside Shi'a Islam. The division between these two branches originated after the death of the Prophet Muhammad, with disagreements over the rightful successor to lead the Muslim community. Sunni Muslims believe in the legitimacy of the first four caliphs, while Shi'a Muslims believe that leadership should have remained within the Prophet's family, specifically with his cousin and son-in-law, Ali.
In Jordan, the Hashemite Kingdom, as it is officially known, has a majority of its population following Sunni Islam, which aligns with the information you provided. This majority is estimated to be around 95%. The Hashemite royal family, which has ruled Jordan since the establishment of the modern state, is also known to be Sunni Muslim, which has contributed to the prevalence of this sect within the country.
However, it's also crucial to acknowledge the diversity within the Muslim population of Jordan. There are smaller communities that adhere to different interpretations of Islam. For example, there are followers of Salafism, a puritanical movement within Sunni Islam that seeks to return to the roots of the faith as practiced by the first three generations of Muslims. Additionally, there is a minority that follows Shi'a Islam, which, while not as prevalent in Jordan as in some other countries in the region, still constitutes a part of the religious landscape.
Beyond the Muslim community, Jordan is also home to a significant Christian minority, as well as other religious groups. The Druze, as you mentioned, are a distinct religious community that is not exclusively Islamic. They are an ethno-religious group with a unique religious identity that originated in the Fatimid Caliphate of Egypt. The Druze population in Jordan is relatively small, with estimates ranging from 20,000 to 32,000 individuals, and they are primarily located in the northern parts of the country.
In conclusion, the majority of Jordan's population is indeed Sunni Muslim, which is reflective of the broader religious dynamics in the Middle East. However, it is also essential to recognize the religious diversity that exists within the country, including the presence of other Islamic sects, Christians, and the Druze community. Understanding this diversity is key to appreciating the full religious and cultural richness of Jordan.
Works at the International Telecommunication Union, Lives in Geneva, Switzerland.
The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan is a majority Muslim country with 95% of the population following Sunni Islam while a small minority follow Salafi and Shiite branches. There are also about 20,000 to 32,000 Druze living mostly in the north of Jordan.
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Benjamin Patel
QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan is a majority Muslim country with 95% of the population following Sunni Islam while a small minority follow Salafi and Shiite branches. There are also about 20,000 to 32,000 Druze living mostly in the north of Jordan.