What type of government does Cuba have today?

As a subject matter expert on political systems, I can provide an overview of the type of government Cuba has today. It is important to note that political landscapes can change over time, and the information provided here is accurate as of my last update.
Cuba is a socialist state with a one-party political system. The country is governed by the Communist Party of Cuba (Partido Comunista de Cuba, PCC), which is the only legal political party in the country. The Cuban government is structured around the principles of socialism and communism, with a strong emphasis on state control over the economy and the means of production.
The political system in Cuba is often described as a totalitarian regime due to the extensive control the state has over various aspects of life, including the media, education, and the economy. However, it is essential to understand that the term "totalitarian" is a complex and debated concept that can be subjective in its application to different countries.
The head of state in Cuba, as of my last update, is President Miguel Díaz-Canel. He took office on April 19, 2018, succeeding Raúl Castro, who had served as the President of the Council of State and the President of the Council of Ministers since 2008. Raúl Castro is the brother of the late Fidel Castro, who was a key figure in the Cuban Revolution and served as the country's leader for several decades.
The Communist Party of Cuba plays a central role in the governance of the country. It is the highest political authority and is responsible for setting the country's policies and direction. The party operates through a system of local, provincial, and national committees, with the National Congress of People's Power being the supreme organ of state power.
Cuba's economy is predominantly state-controlled, with the government owning and operating most industries and services. There have been some recent reforms to allow for limited private enterprise, but the state still maintains a significant role in the economy.
The armed forces in Cuba are also under the control of the state, with the President of the Council of State serving as the commander-in-chief. The military plays a crucial role in maintaining internal security and also has a presence in various sectors of the economy.
It is worth mentioning that Cuba has a national assembly, which is a legislative body. However, all members of this assembly are elected from a single list provided by the Communist Party, ensuring that only party-approved candidates can hold office.
In terms of human rights and civil liberties, Cuba has faced criticism from various international organizations and countries for its record on these issues. The government maintains tight control over freedom of speech, assembly, and the press, and there are reports of political prisoners and restrictions on the right to dissent.
Cuba also has a system of local governance, with municipal assemblies that are responsible for local-level decision-making. These assemblies are also under the influence of the Communist Party.
In recent years, there have been discussions about the need for economic reform and modernization within Cuba. The country has faced economic challenges, and there is a recognition that some changes may be necessary to improve the standard of living for the Cuban people. However, the extent and pace of these reforms are subjects of debate within the country and among international observers.
In summary, Cuba's government is a one-party socialist state with a strong emphasis on state control and the principles of communism. The Communist Party of Cuba is the central authority, and the country's leadership, headed by the President, operates within this framework. While there are some limited reforms and discussions about economic changes, the core structure of the government remains largely unchanged.

Cuba's Government. Cuba is a totalitarian communist state headed by General Raul Castro and a cadre of party loyalists. Raul Castro replaced his brother Fidel Castro as chief of state, president of Cuba, and commander-in-chief of the armed forces on February 24, 2008.Jun 14, 2017