What was the original name of Cambodia?

As a specialist in historical geography and linguistics, I have a deep understanding of the evolution of place names and their cultural significance. The question you've posed is about the original name of Cambodia, a country rich in history and culture located in Southeast Asia. The modern name "Cambodia" is derived from the French colonial period, when the French Indochina was established, and the French language influence led to the adoption of the name "Cambodge" for the region. However, the original and indigenous name for the country in the Khmer language is "Kampuchea" (Khmer: កម្ពុជា; Preah Reachanachak Kampuchea), which has a more ancient and complex etymology. The name "Kampuchea" is believed to have been derived from the Sanskrit word "Kambujade?a" (कम्बुजादेश), which translates to "land of the Kambuja." The term "Kambuja" refers to an ancient tribe or people who are thought to have inhabited the region that is now Cambodia. The Sanskrit language, which has a profound influence on many Southeast Asian languages, including Khmer, was a significant cultural and linguistic force in the region. The history of Cambodia is marked by a series of powerful and influential kingdoms, such as the Khmer Empire, which was known for its architectural marvels like the temple complex of Angkor Wat. The Khmer people have a strong sense of national identity, which is reflected in their language and the names they use to refer to their homeland. It is important to note that the name "Kampuchea" was also used politically during certain periods in the 20th century. After gaining independence from France in 1953, Cambodia went through a series of political changes, including a period of rule under the Khmer Rouge, led by Pol Pot, which was marked by one of the most severe genocides of the 20th century. During this time, the country was known as Democratic Kampuchea. After the fall of the Khmer Rouge, the country was briefly known as the People's Republic of Kampuchea before reverting to its current name, Cambodia. The use of the name "Kampuchea" today is less common internationally, but it still holds significance for the people of Cambodia and is used in certain contexts, such as the official name of the national airline, Cambodia Angkor Air, which uses "Kampuchea" in its branding. In conclusion, the original name of Cambodia is "Kampuchea," a name that carries with it a rich history and cultural heritage. It is a testament to the resilience and pride of the Khmer people, who have navigated through many challenges while preserving their unique identity and culture.

The name of Cambodia in the Khmer language is "Kampuchea" (Khmer: ?????????????????????; Preah Reachanachak Kampuchea), which derives from Sanskrit Kambujade?a (?????????; "land of Kambuja"). It is not unique to the modern kingdom of Cambodia: the same name (i.e.