Who is the first secretary general of the United Nations?

As an expert in international relations and historical figures, I can provide you with a detailed account of the first Secretary-General of the United Nations (UN). The role of the Secretary-General is crucial in the functioning of the UN as it is the chief administrative officer of the organization. The first person to hold this esteemed position was Trygve Lie. Trygve Lie was a Norwegian statesman and diplomat who played a significant role in the establishment of the UN. Born on July 16, 1896, in Oslo, Norway, Lie was a prominent figure in Norwegian politics before his tenure at the UN. He served as the Minister of Social Affairs and Minister of Foreign Affairs in Norway before the outbreak of World War II. His diplomatic skills and experience in international relations made him a suitable candidate for the role of the UN's first Secretary-General. After the end of World War II, the world was in dire need of an international organization to maintain peace and security. The United Nations was established with this purpose in mind, and Trygve Lie was appointed as the Acting United Nations Secretary-General from October 1945 to February 1946. This interim period was crucial as it allowed for the formal appointment process to take place. During this time, Lie was instrumental in setting up the initial structures and procedures of the UN. In February 1946, Trygve Lie was officially elected as the first Secretary-General of the United Nations by the General Assembly. His tenure was marked by several significant events and challenges. One of his primary responsibilities was to mediate in conflicts and crises around the world. He played a pivotal role in the Korean War, the Suez Crisis, and the Berlin Blockade, among other international issues. Lie's leadership was not without controversy. His tenure was marked by the onset of the Cold War, which created tensions between the Western and Eastern blocs within the UN. Despite these challenges, he was re-elected for a second term in 1952, which was supposed to last until 1957. However, due to political pressures and disagreements with the Soviet Union, Trygve Lie resigned from his position on November 10, 1952, before the end of his term. His legacy as the first Secretary-General of the United Nations is one of pioneering and laying the groundwork for the organization's future. His efforts in establishing the UN's presence and role in international diplomacy have had a lasting impact on global governance and peacekeeping efforts. In conclusion, Trygve Lie was a visionary leader who navigated the early years of the UN with skill and determination. His tenure as the first Secretary-General was a formative period for the organization, setting the stage for its evolution into the global institution that it is today.

Trygve LieAfter World War II, he served as Executive Secretary of the Preparatory Commission of the United Nations in August 1945, being appointed Acting United Nations Secretary-General from October 1945 to February 1946 until the appointment of the first Secretary-General, Trygve Lie.