Why was the St Basil's cathedral built?

Amelia Cooper | 2018-06-13 05:36:06 | page views:1304
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Ava Patel

Studied at the University of Oxford, Lives in Oxford, UK.
As an expert in the field of historical architecture and Russian history, I can provide an in-depth analysis of the reasons behind the construction of St. Basil's Cathedral, which is one of the most iconic landmarks in Moscow, Russia.
St. Basil's Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of the Protection of the Most Holy Theotokos on the Moat, was built during the 16th century. The construction of the cathedral was commissioned by Ivan the Terrible, the first Tsar of Russia, to commemorate the capture of the city of Kazan from the Mongols in 1552. This victory was a significant milestone in Russian history as it marked the expansion of the Russian territory and the weakening of the Mongol influence in the region.
The cathedral is a unique architectural masterpiece that combines elements of Russian Orthodox church design with the traditional tent-roofed structures that were common in the region. The cathedral's design is characterized by its colorful, onion-shaped domes, which have become a symbol of Russia's rich cultural heritage. The domes are said to represent the flames of a bonfire that rose to the heavens, symbolizing the divine presence.
One of the popular legends associated with the cathedral is the story of Basil the Blessed, a Muscovite 'holy fool' who was buried on the site where the cathedral now stands. According to the legend, Basil was a holy man who lived in Moscow during the 16th century and was known for his acts of charity and his ability to predict the future. He was buried in the Trinity Cathedral, which was later replaced by the present building. The cathedral is sometimes referred to as the "Cathedral of St. Basil the Blessed" in his honor.
The construction of St. Basil's Cathedral was a significant event in Russian history for several reasons. Firstly, it served as a symbol of the growing power and influence of the Russian state. The cathedral's location in the heart of Moscow, near the Kremlin, was a clear statement of the central role of the Russian Orthodox Church in the life of the state.
Secondly, the cathedral was a testament to the artistic and architectural achievements of the Russian people. The innovative design and the use of vibrant colors and intricate patterns demonstrated the skill and creativity of Russian craftsmen and architects. The cathedral's unique design has made it a popular subject for study among historians and art historians.
Lastly, the cathedral played an important role in the religious life of the Russian people. It was a place of worship and a center for religious and cultural activities. The cathedral's patron saint, the Protection of the Most Holy Theotokos, is celebrated on October 1st, and the cathedral was often filled with worshippers on this day.
In conclusion, the construction of St. Basil's Cathedral was a significant event in Russian history that served multiple purposes. It was a symbol of the Russian state's growing power, a testament to the artistic and architectural achievements of the Russian people, and a center for religious and cultural activities. The cathedral's unique design and rich history continue to captivate the imagination of visitors from around the world.

Julian Baker

Works at Adobe, Lives in San Jose.
The popular alternative refers to Basil the Blessed, a Muscovite 'holy fool' who was buried on the site (in the Trinity Cathedral that once stood here) a few years before the present building was erected. The Cathedral was ordered by Ivan the Terrible to mark the 1552 capture of Kazan from Mongol forces.

Jackson Cooper

QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
The popular alternative refers to Basil the Blessed, a Muscovite 'holy fool' who was buried on the site (in the Trinity Cathedral that once stood here) a few years before the present building was erected. The Cathedral was ordered by Ivan the Terrible to mark the 1552 capture of Kazan from Mongol forces.
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