What are the types of decisions?

Charlotte Young | 2023-06-11 17:34:31 | page views:1756
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Scarlett Lee

Studied at the University of Sydney, Lives in Sydney, Australia.
As a domain expert in decision-making processes, I can provide an in-depth analysis of the various types of decisions that organizations and individuals encounter. Decision-making is a critical aspect of management and is essential for the success and direction of any organization. Here's a detailed look at the types of decisions:


1. Programmed and Non-Programmed Decisions:
- Programmed decisions are repetitive and follow a set pattern or routine. They are made using established procedures or rules and are typically for recurring situations.
- Non-programmed decisions, on the other hand, are non-repetitive and unique. They require a more complex decision-making process and are made for situations that are not routine.


2. Routine and Strategic Decisions:
- Routine decisions are those that are made regularly and are part of the day-to-day operations of an organization. They are often predictable and do not significantly impact the overall strategy of the organization.
- Strategic decisions are long-term and have a significant impact on the direction and success of the organization. They involve setting goals and determining the best way to achieve them.

3. **Tactical (Policy) and Operational Decisions**:
- Tactical decisions, also known as policy decisions, are intermediate-level decisions that align with the strategic goals of the organization. They are concerned with how to implement the strategic plan.
- Operational decisions are the most common and are concerned with the day-to-day operations of the organization. They are typically made by lower-level managers and are necessary for the efficient functioning of the organization.


4. Organisational and Personal Decisions:
- Organisational decisions are made at the company level and affect the entire organization. They are often made by top management and can have a significant impact on the company's direction and success.
- Personal decisions are made by individuals and are not directly related to the organization. They can, however, indirectly affect the organization if they impact the individual's performance or behavior at work.


5. Major and Minor Decisions:
- Major decisions are those that have a significant impact on the organization. They often require a lot of time and resources to make and can affect the long-term success of the organization.
- Minor decisions are less significant and have a smaller impact on the organization. They are often made quickly and with less formality.


6. Individual and Group Decisions:
- Individual decisions are made by a single person and are based on that person's judgment and preferences.
- Group decisions are made by a team or group of individuals. They often involve a more collaborative and consensus-driven process and can lead to more balanced and diverse outcomes.

Understanding these different types of decisions is crucial for effective decision-making. Each type requires a different approach and level of analysis. By recognizing the type of decision that needs to be made, organizations and individuals can choose the most appropriate decision-making process to ensure the best possible outcome.


2024-05-07 04:20:41

Julian Davis

Works at the International Monetary Fund, Lives in Washington, D.C., USA.
The following are the main types of decisions every organization need to take:Programmed and non-programmed decisions: ... Routine and strategic decisions: ... Tactical (Policy) and operational decisions: ... Organisational and personal decisions: ... Major and minor decisions: ... Individual and group decisions:
2023-06-17 17:34:31

Ethan Patel

QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
The following are the main types of decisions every organization need to take:Programmed and non-programmed decisions: ... Routine and strategic decisions: ... Tactical (Policy) and operational decisions: ... Organisational and personal decisions: ... Major and minor decisions: ... Individual and group decisions:
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