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What is the IQ range for mild intellectual disabilities 2024?

Jacob Morris | 2023-06-10 23:15:51 | page views:1939
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Lucas Lee

Works at the International Union for Conservation of Nature, Lives in Gland, Switzerland.
As an expert in the field of developmental psychology and intellectual disabilities, I can provide you with a detailed explanation of the IQ range for mild intellectual disabilities. It is important to note that intellectual disabilities are classified based on the individual's cognitive functioning and adaptive behaviors, which are measured through standardized tests like the Intelligence Quotient (IQ) test.

The **American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (AAIDD)** provides a framework for understanding the different levels of intellectual disabilities. According to AAIDD, the classification of intellectual disabilities is based on three criteria:


1. Intelligence: This is measured by an IQ test. An IQ score is a numerical representation of an individual's cognitive abilities compared to the general population.


2. Adaptive Behavior: This refers to the practical skills needed to function in everyday life, such as communication, social interaction, and daily living skills.


3. Onset: The disability must manifest before the age of 18.

Now, let's discuss the IQ ranges for different levels of intellectual disabilities:

- Mild Intellectual Disability: Individuals with this level of disability typically have an IQ between 52 and 70. They often have a slower learning pace and may require some support in academic and social settings. However, they are generally able to acquire basic academic skills and can lead independent lives with varying degrees of support.

- Moderate Intellectual Disability: The IQ range for this level is between 36 and 51. Individuals with moderate intellectual disabilities may have significant limitations in their intellectual functioning and adaptive behaviors. They often require more intensive support and may not achieve the same level of academic and social skills as those with mild intellectual disabilities.

- Severe Intellectual Disability: With an IQ between 20 and 35, individuals at this level experience profound limitations in both intellectual and adaptive functioning. They typically need extensive support and assistance throughout their lives.

- Profound Intellectual Disability: This is the most severe level, with IQ scores of 19 or below. Individuals with profound intellectual disabilities have very limited abilities in all areas of functioning and require continuous, comprehensive support.

It is crucial to understand that IQ is just one aspect of measuring intellectual disability. The individual's adaptive behavior and the support they require are equally important in determining the level of disability.

Moreover, it is important to approach the topic with sensitivity and respect, as individuals with intellectual disabilities have the same rights and deserve the same opportunities as everyone else. Society and educational systems should strive to provide the necessary support and accommodations to ensure their full participation and inclusion.

In conclusion, while IQ scores can provide a general guideline for classifying the severity of intellectual disabilities, it is the combination of cognitive abilities, adaptive behaviors, and the support required that truly defines an individual's needs and potential.


2024-06-22 19:01:13

Charlotte Gonzales

Studied at the University of Buenos Aires, Lives in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Levels of Intellectual DisabilityLevelIQ RangeMildIQ 52-C69ModerateIQ 36-C51SevereIQ 20-C35ProfoundIQ 19 or below
2023-06-19 23:15:51

Emma Foster

QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
Levels of Intellectual DisabilityLevelIQ RangeMildIQ 52-C69ModerateIQ 36-C51SevereIQ 20-C35ProfoundIQ 19 or below
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