What is the word when you think highly of yourself?

As an expert in the field of psychology and linguistics, I often delve into the intricacies of human behavior and how it is reflected in our choice of words. The question you've posed is quite interesting as it pertains to the spectrum of self-perception and the language we use to describe it. When a person thinks highly of themselves, they are often described using a variety of terms that can range from positive self-esteem to negative self-centeredness. Let's explore this in detail.

Self-Esteem vs. Egotism

Firstly, it's important to distinguish between healthy self-esteem and egotism.
Self-esteem refers to a positive and respectful opinion one has of oneself, which is crucial for mental health and well-being. It's about recognizing one's own worth and abilities without demeaning others. On the other hand, egotism is when someone has an inflated sense of their own importance and achievements, often at the expense of others' feelings or needs.

Conceit and Its Connotations

The word "conceit" is often used to describe someone who is excessively proud of their abilities or accomplishments. It carries a negative connotation, suggesting that the person's pride is unwarranted or exaggerated. A conceited person may constantly seek validation and admiration from others, which can be off-putting.

Egoistic and Its Derivatives

The term "egoistic" and its derivatives like "egoistical," "egotistical," and "egotistic" all point to a self-centered focus. An egoistic person is primarily concerned with their own interests, often disregarding the needs or feelings of others. This self-centeredness can manifest in various ways, from a simple preference for one's own company to a more extreme form where the individual is oblivious to the needs of others.

Narcissism and Vain Glory

When we talk about someone who is excessively in love with themselves, the term "narcissistic" comes to mind. This is derived from the Greek myth of Narcissus, who fell in love with his own reflection. A narcissistic individual has an inflated self-love and a deep need for admiration, which can lead to a lack of empathy for others.
Vain and vainglorious are similar terms, emphasizing the pursuit of superficial achievements for the sake of appearing impressive to others.

Informal Descriptors

In more casual or informal contexts, one might hear descriptors like "bigheaded," "stuck-up," or "swellheaded." These colloquial terms convey a sense of arrogance or self-importance that is seen as unwarranted by others.

Balancing Self-Perception

It's important to note that a balanced self-perception is key. While having a positive view of oneself is essential, it should not cross the line into arrogance or disregard for others. Society often frowns upon overt displays of self-admiration, preferring humility and the ability to acknowledge the contributions and worth of others.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the language we use to describe someone who thinks highly of themselves can be quite nuanced, reflecting the complexity of human personality and behavior. It's a delicate balance between self-respect and self-absorption, and the words we choose can say a lot about our perception of that individual and the cultural norms that guide our interactions.

Another word for egotistic. adjective. Thinking too highly of oneself: conceited, egoistic, egoistical, egotistical, narcissistic, vain, vainglorious. ( Informal) bigheaded, stuck-up, swellheaded.