What are the symptoms of bipolar disorder in adults?
I'll answer
Earn 20 gold coins for an accepted answer.20
Earn 20 gold coins for an accepted answer.
40more
40more
Ava Jackson
Studied at Stanford University, Lives in Palo Alto, CA
As a mental health professional with extensive experience in the field of psychology, I've had the opportunity to work with numerous individuals who have been diagnosed with various mental health conditions, including bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings that include emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). It's important to note that the symptoms of bipolar disorder can vary greatly from person to person, and the severity and frequency of these episodes can also differ significantly.
**Step 1: Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder in Adults (English)**
Mania or Hypomania: During a manic episode, an individual may experience symptoms such as:
- Elevated Mood: Feeling extremely happy, irritable, or "on top of the world."
- Increased Energy: Having a lot of energy, which can lead to engaging in high-risk behaviors without considering the consequences.
- Reduced Need for Sleep: Going for days with little to no sleep but still feeling energized.
- More Talkative: Speaking very quickly, jumping from one topic to another, or having a hard time being understood.
- Distractibility: Being easily distracted, especially by unimportant or irrelevant things.
- Overconfidence: Believing in one's abilities to an unrealistic extent, which can lead to impulsive decisions.
- Engaging in Goal-Directed Activity: Starting many activities but not being able to finish them due to lack of focus or follow-through.
Depression: On the other hand, during a depressive episode, symptoms may include:
- Feeling Hopeless, Sad, or Empty: A persistent feeling of sadness or a sense that life is not worth living.
- Irritability: Being easily annoyed or becoming angry over small matters.
- Inability to Experience Pleasure: Losing interest in activities that were once enjoyable.
- Fatigue or Loss of Energy: Feeling tired or lacking the energy to do daily activities.
- Physical and Mental Sluggishness: Moving, thinking, and speaking more slowly than usual.
- Changes in Appetite: Eating too much or too little, which can lead to significant weight gain or loss.
- Sleep Disturbances: Insomnia or sleeping too much.
- Feelings of Guilt or Worthlessness: Experiencing excessive guilt over perceived failures or feeling unworthy of love or happiness.
- Difficulty Concentrating: Struggling to focus or make decisions.
- Thoughts of Death or Suicide: Having recurrent thoughts about death or suicide, or making suicide attempts.
Mixed Episodes: Sometimes, symptoms of both mania and depression can occur nearly simultaneously or in rapid succession, which is known as a mixed episode.
Other Symptoms: In addition to the primary mood disturbances, individuals with bipolar disorder may also experience:
- Rapid Cycling: Having four or more mood episodes in a year.
- Psychotic Symptoms: Experiencing hallucinations or delusions during severe mood episodes.
- Substance Abuse: Turning to alcohol or drugs as a form of self-medication to cope with mood swings.
It's crucial to seek professional help if you or someone you know is exhibiting symptoms of bipolar disorder. Early intervention can significantly improve the prognosis and quality of life for individuals living with this condition.
**
**Step 1: Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder in Adults (English)**
Mania or Hypomania: During a manic episode, an individual may experience symptoms such as:
- Elevated Mood: Feeling extremely happy, irritable, or "on top of the world."
- Increased Energy: Having a lot of energy, which can lead to engaging in high-risk behaviors without considering the consequences.
- Reduced Need for Sleep: Going for days with little to no sleep but still feeling energized.
- More Talkative: Speaking very quickly, jumping from one topic to another, or having a hard time being understood.
- Distractibility: Being easily distracted, especially by unimportant or irrelevant things.
- Overconfidence: Believing in one's abilities to an unrealistic extent, which can lead to impulsive decisions.
- Engaging in Goal-Directed Activity: Starting many activities but not being able to finish them due to lack of focus or follow-through.
Depression: On the other hand, during a depressive episode, symptoms may include:
- Feeling Hopeless, Sad, or Empty: A persistent feeling of sadness or a sense that life is not worth living.
- Irritability: Being easily annoyed or becoming angry over small matters.
- Inability to Experience Pleasure: Losing interest in activities that were once enjoyable.
- Fatigue or Loss of Energy: Feeling tired or lacking the energy to do daily activities.
- Physical and Mental Sluggishness: Moving, thinking, and speaking more slowly than usual.
- Changes in Appetite: Eating too much or too little, which can lead to significant weight gain or loss.
- Sleep Disturbances: Insomnia or sleeping too much.
- Feelings of Guilt or Worthlessness: Experiencing excessive guilt over perceived failures or feeling unworthy of love or happiness.
- Difficulty Concentrating: Struggling to focus or make decisions.
- Thoughts of Death or Suicide: Having recurrent thoughts about death or suicide, or making suicide attempts.
Mixed Episodes: Sometimes, symptoms of both mania and depression can occur nearly simultaneously or in rapid succession, which is known as a mixed episode.
Other Symptoms: In addition to the primary mood disturbances, individuals with bipolar disorder may also experience:
- Rapid Cycling: Having four or more mood episodes in a year.
- Psychotic Symptoms: Experiencing hallucinations or delusions during severe mood episodes.
- Substance Abuse: Turning to alcohol or drugs as a form of self-medication to cope with mood swings.
It's crucial to seek professional help if you or someone you know is exhibiting symptoms of bipolar disorder. Early intervention can significantly improve the prognosis and quality of life for individuals living with this condition.
**
2024-05-12 08:10:57
reply(1)
Helpful(1122)
Helpful
Helpful(2)
Works at the International Aid Foundation, Lives in Geneva, Switzerland.
Common symptoms of bipolar depression include:Feeling hopeless, sad, or empty.Irritability.Inability to experience pleasure.Fatigue or loss of energy.Physical and mental sluggishness.
2023-06-16 22:58:34
Avery Taylor
QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
Common symptoms of bipolar depression include:Feeling hopeless, sad, or empty.Irritability.Inability to experience pleasure.Fatigue or loss of energy.Physical and mental sluggishness.
