What does realism mean in English?
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Ethan Reed
Works at the International Labour Organization, Lives in Geneva, Switzerland.
As an expert in literary and artistic movements, I can provide an in-depth explanation of what realism means in English. Realism is a movement that emerged in the mid-19th century, primarily in the fields of literature and visual arts, as a reaction against the dominant Romanticism and Neoclassicism of the time. It sought to depict subjects as they are in real life, without embellishment or idealization.
Realism in Literature:
In literature, realism is characterized by a detailed and truthful representation of common experiences and mundane aspects of everyday life. Realist writers often focus on the lives of ordinary people, portraying their struggles, aspirations, and relationships in a manner that is honest and unvarnished. They delve into the complexities of human nature and the social conditions that shape it.
Key Features of Literary Realism:
1. Detail: Realist literature is known for its meticulous attention to detail, providing a rich and accurate depiction of characters and settings.
2. Character Development: Characters in realist works are often complex and multidimensional, reflecting the diversity and complexity of real people.
3. Social Commentary: Realism often serves as a vehicle for social critique, highlighting societal issues and injustices.
4. Ordinary Life: The focus is on the everyday lives of common people, rather than on the lives of the nobility or the heroic.
5. Objective Presentation: Realist authors strive for an objective presentation of reality, avoiding overt moralizing or sentimentality.
Realism in Visual Arts:
In the visual arts, realism is marked by a commitment to depict subjects as they appear in everyday life, with an emphasis on accuracy and observation. Realist painters often chose scenes from everyday life as their subjects, capturing the world around them with a high degree of fidelity.
Key Features of Realist Art:
1. Lifelike Representation: Realist artists aim to create images that closely resemble the physical appearance of real objects and people.
2. Technical Skill: There is a strong emphasis on technical proficiency, with artists employing a variety of techniques to achieve a high level of realism.
3. Everyday Subjects: Realist paintings often depict scenes from everyday life, including landscapes, still lifes, and genre scenes.
4. Naturalism: Some realist artists also embraced naturalism, which is a closely related movement that focuses on the depiction of nature and the natural world.
5. Unidealized: Unlike Romanticism, which often idealized subjects, realism presents subjects as they are, warts and all.
Influence and Legacy:
Realism has had a profound impact on the development of modern literature and art. It has influenced numerous subsequent movements, including naturalism, regionalism, and verismo. The legacy of realism can be seen in the continued emphasis on the depiction of ordinary life and the exploration of social issues in contemporary works.
In conclusion, realism in English refers to a movement that strives to depict life as it is, without the idealization or romanticization that characterized earlier artistic and literary traditions. It is a movement that has left an indelible mark on the history of art and literature, shaping the way we understand and represent the world around us.
Realism in Literature:
In literature, realism is characterized by a detailed and truthful representation of common experiences and mundane aspects of everyday life. Realist writers often focus on the lives of ordinary people, portraying their struggles, aspirations, and relationships in a manner that is honest and unvarnished. They delve into the complexities of human nature and the social conditions that shape it.
Key Features of Literary Realism:
1. Detail: Realist literature is known for its meticulous attention to detail, providing a rich and accurate depiction of characters and settings.
2. Character Development: Characters in realist works are often complex and multidimensional, reflecting the diversity and complexity of real people.
3. Social Commentary: Realism often serves as a vehicle for social critique, highlighting societal issues and injustices.
4. Ordinary Life: The focus is on the everyday lives of common people, rather than on the lives of the nobility or the heroic.
5. Objective Presentation: Realist authors strive for an objective presentation of reality, avoiding overt moralizing or sentimentality.
Realism in Visual Arts:
In the visual arts, realism is marked by a commitment to depict subjects as they appear in everyday life, with an emphasis on accuracy and observation. Realist painters often chose scenes from everyday life as their subjects, capturing the world around them with a high degree of fidelity.
Key Features of Realist Art:
1. Lifelike Representation: Realist artists aim to create images that closely resemble the physical appearance of real objects and people.
2. Technical Skill: There is a strong emphasis on technical proficiency, with artists employing a variety of techniques to achieve a high level of realism.
3. Everyday Subjects: Realist paintings often depict scenes from everyday life, including landscapes, still lifes, and genre scenes.
4. Naturalism: Some realist artists also embraced naturalism, which is a closely related movement that focuses on the depiction of nature and the natural world.
5. Unidealized: Unlike Romanticism, which often idealized subjects, realism presents subjects as they are, warts and all.
Influence and Legacy:
Realism has had a profound impact on the development of modern literature and art. It has influenced numerous subsequent movements, including naturalism, regionalism, and verismo. The legacy of realism can be seen in the continued emphasis on the depiction of ordinary life and the exploration of social issues in contemporary works.
In conclusion, realism in English refers to a movement that strives to depict life as it is, without the idealization or romanticization that characterized earlier artistic and literary traditions. It is a movement that has left an indelible mark on the history of art and literature, shaping the way we understand and represent the world around us.
2024-05-12 11:57:32
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Studied at MIT, Lives in Cambridge.
realism definition. An attempt to make art and literature resemble life. Realist painters and writers take their subjects from the world around them (instead of from idealized subjects, such as figures in mythology or folklore) and try to represent them in a lifelike manner.
2023-06-17 07:08:54
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Amelia Kim
QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
realism definition. An attempt to make art and literature resemble life. Realist painters and writers take their subjects from the world around them (instead of from idealized subjects, such as figures in mythology or folklore) and try to represent them in a lifelike manner.