What is the plot of Animal Farm?
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Harper Martin
Studied at the University of Amsterdam, Lives in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
As an expert in literature, I can provide you with a comprehensive analysis of the plot of "Animal Farm" by George Orwell. This allegorical novella, published in 1945, is a critique of totalitarianism and a satirical take on the Russian Revolution of 1917 and the early Soviet era. Here's a detailed summary of the plot:
Step 1: The Rebellion Begins
The story opens on Manor Farm, where the animals are mistreated by the farmer, Mr. Jones. One night, Old Major, a prize-winning boar, calls a secret meeting. He delivers a passionate speech about the injustices the animals suffer and shares a dream of a future where animals are free from human control. He teaches the animals a revolutionary song, "Beasts of England," and dies shortly after.
**Step 2: The Seven Commandments of Animalism**
Following Old Major's death, two pigs, Snowball and Napoleon, emerge as leaders. They educate the other animals about the principles of Animalism, a philosophy advocating for the rebellion against humans. The animals successfully revolt against Mr. Jones, driving him off the farm, and rename the farm "Animal Farm."
The pigs formulate the Seven Commandments of Animalism, which are written on the barn wall to guide the new society. These commandments are designed to prevent the animals from adopting human-like behaviors and ensure equality among them.
Step 3: The Rise of Inequality
However, as time passes, the pigs begin to take control and manipulate the commandments for their own benefit. They move into the farmhouse, which is against the commandments, and start using human-like objects.
Step 4: The Windmill and the Betrayal
Snowball proposes building a windmill to generate electricity, which would improve the quality of life on the farm. However, Napoleon, who is envious and power-hungry, disagrees. One day, Napoleon orders his dogs to attack Snowball, driving him off the farm. Napoleon then declares himself the absolute leader.
Step 5: The Expansion of Control
Napoleon consolidates power, rewriting the commandments to justify his actions and the pigs' privileges. The other animals are kept in the dark about the changes, and dissent is suppressed. The windmill is built, but it collapses in a storm.
Step 6: The Propaganda and the Purge
Napoleon uses propaganda to manipulate the animals, spreading lies about Snowball's supposed crimes. The animals are taught to be wary of outside threats and to trust only Napoleon. The pigs become more and more like humans, even walking on two legs and wearing clothes.
Step 7: The Final Transformation
The final straw comes when the pigs start trading with humans and invite them to a dinner at the farmhouse. The Seven Commandments are further modified until they reflect the original oppressive state, with the last commandment reading "All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others."
Step 8: The End of the Farm
In the end, the animals can no longer distinguish between the pigs and the humans. The farm reverts to a state of exploitation, mirroring the society from which they had initially rebelled. The novel concludes with the chilling realization that the revolution has failed, and the animals are once again living under tyranny.
"Animal Farm" is a powerful commentary on the dangers of power and the ease with which ideals can be corrupted. Orwell's use of animal characters to represent real historical figures and events adds a layer of complexity to the story, making it a classic of political satire.
Step 1: The Rebellion Begins
The story opens on Manor Farm, where the animals are mistreated by the farmer, Mr. Jones. One night, Old Major, a prize-winning boar, calls a secret meeting. He delivers a passionate speech about the injustices the animals suffer and shares a dream of a future where animals are free from human control. He teaches the animals a revolutionary song, "Beasts of England," and dies shortly after.
**Step 2: The Seven Commandments of Animalism**
Following Old Major's death, two pigs, Snowball and Napoleon, emerge as leaders. They educate the other animals about the principles of Animalism, a philosophy advocating for the rebellion against humans. The animals successfully revolt against Mr. Jones, driving him off the farm, and rename the farm "Animal Farm."
The pigs formulate the Seven Commandments of Animalism, which are written on the barn wall to guide the new society. These commandments are designed to prevent the animals from adopting human-like behaviors and ensure equality among them.
Step 3: The Rise of Inequality
However, as time passes, the pigs begin to take control and manipulate the commandments for their own benefit. They move into the farmhouse, which is against the commandments, and start using human-like objects.
Step 4: The Windmill and the Betrayal
Snowball proposes building a windmill to generate electricity, which would improve the quality of life on the farm. However, Napoleon, who is envious and power-hungry, disagrees. One day, Napoleon orders his dogs to attack Snowball, driving him off the farm. Napoleon then declares himself the absolute leader.
Step 5: The Expansion of Control
Napoleon consolidates power, rewriting the commandments to justify his actions and the pigs' privileges. The other animals are kept in the dark about the changes, and dissent is suppressed. The windmill is built, but it collapses in a storm.
Step 6: The Propaganda and the Purge
Napoleon uses propaganda to manipulate the animals, spreading lies about Snowball's supposed crimes. The animals are taught to be wary of outside threats and to trust only Napoleon. The pigs become more and more like humans, even walking on two legs and wearing clothes.
Step 7: The Final Transformation
The final straw comes when the pigs start trading with humans and invite them to a dinner at the farmhouse. The Seven Commandments are further modified until they reflect the original oppressive state, with the last commandment reading "All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others."
Step 8: The End of the Farm
In the end, the animals can no longer distinguish between the pigs and the humans. The farm reverts to a state of exploitation, mirroring the society from which they had initially rebelled. The novel concludes with the chilling realization that the revolution has failed, and the animals are once again living under tyranny.
"Animal Farm" is a powerful commentary on the dangers of power and the ease with which ideals can be corrupted. Orwell's use of animal characters to represent real historical figures and events adds a layer of complexity to the story, making it a classic of political satire.
2024-05-12 20:36:02
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Studied at the University of Johannesburg, Lives in Johannesburg, South Africa.
Plot summary. The animals of the Manor Farm lived badly. Their farmer Mr. Jones, a mean and drunken man, exploited them. One day Old Major, the pig who led the animals, called a meeting of all the animals.
2023-06-10 04:54:25
Ethan Miller
QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
Plot summary. The animals of the Manor Farm lived badly. Their farmer Mr. Jones, a mean and drunken man, exploited them. One day Old Major, the pig who led the animals, called a meeting of all the animals.
