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Is cubism abstract art?

Amelia Patel | 2023-06-09 04:23:26 | page views:1376
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Olivia Baker

Studied at Yale University, Lives in New Haven. Currently working as a research scientist in the field of neuroscience.
Cubism is often considered one of the most significant movements in the history of modern art, and it is indeed associated with abstract art, although its relationship with abstraction is nuanced and complex. Developed by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque in the early 20th century, Cubism was a response to the rapid changes in the world at that time, including technological advancements, the emergence of new philosophical ideas, and a desire to break away from traditional artistic conventions.

**Step 1: Understanding Cubism and Abstract Art**

To understand whether Cubism is abstract art, it's important to first define what abstract art is. Abstract art is a style of art that does not attempt to represent an accurate depiction of a visual reality in the way that one might see with the naked eye. Instead, it uses shapes, forms, colors, and textures to achieve its effect. The viewer is not meant to see a recognizable image but rather to appreciate the aesthetic qualities of the artwork for their own sake.

Cubism, on the other hand, was an innovative approach to depicting three-dimensional objects in two-dimensional space. It was characterized by the fragmentation and reassembly of objects, the use of multiple viewpoints to depict a single subject, and the incorporation of elements from African and Oceanic art, which was a radical departure from the traditional Western artistic norms.

Step 2: The Abstract Nature of Cubism

While Cubism does not fit the classical definition of abstract art, it is often considered a precursor to full abstraction. The artists involved in the movement were not trying to create non-representational works; rather, they were attempting to depict the world in a new way. They sought to express the complexity of objects and the way they are perceived from different angles simultaneously.

Picasso and Braque's early Cubist works, such as Picasso's "Les Demoiselles d'Avignon" and Braque's "Violin and Candlestick," still depict recognizable subjects but do so in a way that challenges the viewer's perception. The subjects are broken down into geometric shapes and reassembled in a way that is not immediately intuitive.

**Step 3: Evolution of Cubism and Abstract Art**

As Cubism evolved, it began to move closer to abstraction. Later works by both Picasso and Braque, as well as other artists influenced by the movement, such as Fernand Léger and Juan Gris, became increasingly abstract. The fragmentation of forms became more pronounced, and the use of color and texture became more expressive.

Cubism's impact on the art world was profound. It opened the door to a wide range of abstract art movements, including Futurism, Expressionism, and Dadaism. These movements, in turn, paved the way for the development of Abstract Expressionism and other purely abstract styles of art.

Step 4: Conclusion

In conclusion, while Cubism is not purely abstract in the traditional sense, it is a significant stepping stone in the evolution of abstract art. It challenged the way artists and viewers thought about representation and laid the groundwork for a more abstract approach to art. The movement's emphasis on form, structure, and the interplay of shapes and colors has had a lasting impact on the development of modern art.


2024-05-12 16:25:16

Ava Patel

Studied at the University of Johannesburg, Lives in Johannesburg, South Africa.
Cubism. Cubism was a truly revolutionary style of modern art developed by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braques. It was the first style of abstract art which evolved at the beginning of the 20th century in response to a world that was changing with unprecedented speed.
2023-06-17 04:23:26

Felix Martin

QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
Cubism. Cubism was a truly revolutionary style of modern art developed by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braques. It was the first style of abstract art which evolved at the beginning of the 20th century in response to a world that was changing with unprecedented speed.
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