What is a non zero rational number?

Ethan Rivera | 2023-06-09 02:44:54 | page views:1008
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Harper Kim

Studied at the University of Delhi, Lives in Delhi, India.
As a domain expert in mathematics, I'm delighted to delve into the concept of a non-zero rational number. Rational numbers are a fundamental part of number theory and are essential in understanding the broader spectrum of mathematical concepts.
Non-zero rational numbers are a subset of the rational numbers that do not include zero. To define them, let's first understand what rational numbers are. A rational number is any number that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction \( \frac{p}{q} \) where \( p \) and \( q \) are integers, and \( q \neq 0 \). The integers \( p \) is called the numerator, and \( q \) is the denominator. The denominator is crucial here as it cannot be zero because division by zero is undefined in mathematics.
Rational numbers encompass both integers and fractions. When the denominator \( q \) is 1, the rational number is simply an integer. However, when \( q \) is any other non-zero integer, the rational number takes the form of a proper or improper fraction.
One of the key characteristics of rational numbers is that they can be written as either terminating decimals or repeating decimals. This is a direct consequence of their fractional representation. A terminating decimal has a finite number of digits after the decimal point, while a repeating decimal has a sequence of one or more digits that repeat infinitely.
In contrast, irrational numbers cannot be expressed as a simple fraction of two integers. They are often characterized by non-repeating, non-terminating decimals. Examples of irrational numbers include \( \pi \) (pi), \( e \) (the base of natural logarithms), and the square root of any non-perfect square, such as \( \sqrt{2} \) when 2 is not a perfect square.
To illustrate, consider the number 3.75. This can be expressed as the fraction \( \frac{15}{4} \), making it a rational number because it has a non-zero denominator and can be written as a terminating decimal. On the other hand, the number \( \sqrt{3} \) is irrational because it cannot be expressed as a fraction of two integers and its decimal expansion is non-repeating and non-terminating.
The distinction between rational and irrational numbers is not just academic; it has practical implications in fields such as physics, engineering, and computer science where approximations of irrational numbers are often used.
In conclusion, a non-zero rational number is any rational number that is not zero. It is a number that can be precisely represented by a fraction of two integers, with the denominator being non-zero. This representation allows rational numbers to be written as either terminating or repeating decimals, setting them apart from irrational numbers, which have non-repeating, non-terminating decimal expansions.

2024-05-12 22:56:23

Evelyn Baker

Studied at Stanford University, Lives in Stanford, CA
The student explains that rational numbers can be written as a ratio of two integers with a nonzero denominator but irrational numbers cannot. As a result, rational numbers written as decimals are repeating or terminating while irrational numbers are nonrepeating, nonterminating decimals.
2023-06-12 02:44:54

Isabella Brown

QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
The student explains that rational numbers can be written as a ratio of two integers with a nonzero denominator but irrational numbers cannot. As a result, rational numbers written as decimals are repeating or terminating while irrational numbers are nonrepeating, nonterminating decimals.
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