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What is a non relative clause?

Alexander Wilson | 2023-06-09 02:37:24 | page views:1712
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Benjamin Brown

Works at the International Energy Agency, Lives in Paris, France.
Hello! I'm an expert in the field of English grammar and linguistics. I'm here to help you understand the concept of a non-relative clause. Let's dive right in.
A non-relative clause is a type of subordinate clause that does not function as a relative clause to modify a noun. To understand this, we need to first understand what a relative clause is. A relative clause is a clause that modifies a noun, providing additional information about it. It is often introduced by a relative pronoun such as "who," "which," "that," or a relative adverb like "where" or "when."
Relative clauses can be further classified into two types: defining and non-defining.

1. Defining Relative Clauses: These clauses provide essential information about the noun they modify. They define or restrict the meaning of the noun. If you remove a defining relative clause, the meaning of the sentence changes significantly. For example, "The man who is talking to John is my uncle" is a sentence with a defining relative clause. Without the clause "who is talking to John," we wouldn't know which man is being referred to.

2. Non-Defining Relative Clauses: These clauses give additional information about the noun but are not essential to its meaning. They usually add non-restrictive details. If you remove a non-defining relative clause, the meaning of the sentence remains the same, but you lose some extra information. Non-defining relative clauses are often set off by commas. For example, "My brother, who is a doctor, lives in Canada" is a sentence with a non-defining relative clause. The clause "who is a doctor" adds extra information about the brother, but the sentence still makes sense without it.
Now, let's talk about non-relative clauses. These are clauses that do not serve the function of a relative clause. They do not modify a noun and do not provide additional information about it. Instead, they perform other functions within the sentence. Here are a few types of non-relative clauses:

1. Adverbial Clauses: These clauses modify the verb of the main clause. They provide information about time, place, reason, condition, contrast, etc. For example, "After I finish my homework, I will go out to play" has an adverbial clause of time "After I finish my homework."

2. Noun Clauses: These clauses function as a noun within the sentence. They can be the subject, object, complement, or the object of a preposition. For example, "What she said was very interesting" has a noun clause "What she said" as the subject of the sentence.

3. Adjective Clauses: While these are similar to relative clauses, they are not considered relative because they do not modify a noun. Instead, they modify another clause or a verb. For example, "The fact that you are here is very important" has an adjective clause "that you are here" modifying the noun "fact."

4. Participial Clauses: These are clauses that use a participle (a verb form that is used as an adjective) to modify a noun or the entire sentence. For example, "Walking down the street, she noticed a familiar face" has a participial clause "Walking down the street" modifying the subject "she."

5. Infinitive Clauses: These clauses use the infinitive form of a verb (to + base form of the verb) to express purpose, intention, or result. For example, "To finish the project on time, we need to work harder" has an infinitive clause "To finish the project on time" expressing purpose.
In conclusion, a non-relative clause is a clause that does not modify a noun and does not serve as a relative clause. It can be an adverbial clause, noun clause, adjective clause, participial clause, or infinitive clause, each serving a different function within the sentence.
Now, let's move on to the translation of the explanation into Chinese.


2024-05-13 17:22:52

Benjamin Evans

Works at Amazon, Lives in Seattle. Graduated from University of Washington with a degree in Business Administration.
'who is 87' is a non-defining relative clause. It adds extra information to the sentence. If we take the clause out of the sentence, the sentence still has the same meaning.
2023-06-17 02:37:24

Harper Rodriguez

QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
'who is 87' is a non-defining relative clause. It adds extra information to the sentence. If we take the clause out of the sentence, the sentence still has the same meaning.
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