What diseases cause your hair to fall out 2024?
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Julian Hill
Works at the International Finance Corporation, Lives in Washington, D.C., USA.
As a dermatologist with a focus on hair and scalp health, I've encountered various conditions that can lead to hair loss. Hair loss, or alopecia, is a common concern and can be caused by a multitude of factors, ranging from genetic predispositions to medical conditions. Here's a detailed look at some of the diseases and conditions that can cause hair to fall out:
1. Androgenetic Alopecia: Often referred to as male or female pattern baldness, this is the most common cause of hair loss. It's influenced by genetic factors and hormonal changes, particularly the effect of androgens on hair follicles.
2. Alopecia Areata: This is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system mistakenly attacks hair follicles, leading to hair loss in small, round patches. It can affect any hair-bearing area of the body.
3. Telogen Effluvium: A temporary form of hair loss that occurs due to a disruption in the hair growth cycle, often triggered by stress, illness, or significant life events.
4. Trichotillomania: A psychological disorder characterized by compulsive hair pulling, which can lead to noticeable hair loss.
5. Thyroid Disease: Both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism can cause hair loss due to the impact of thyroid hormones on the hair growth cycle.
6. Nutritional Deficiencies: Deficiencies in certain nutrients like iron, zinc, and biotin can lead to hair loss.
7.
Scalp Infections: Infections like ringworm (tinea capitis) can cause hair loss as the infection disrupts the hair follicle.
8.
Lichen Planus: An inflammatory skin condition that can affect the scalp and lead to scarring and hair loss.
9.
Lupus: An autoimmune disease that can cause inflammation and damage to the hair follicles, leading to hair loss.
10.
Cancer Treatments: Chemotherapy and radiation therapy can cause hair loss as these treatments target rapidly dividing cells, including hair follicles.
1
1. Hormonal Changes: Conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and menopause can lead to hormonal imbalances that may result in hair loss.
1
2. Drug-Induced Hair Loss: Certain medications, including those used to treat cancer, arthritis, depression, and high blood pressure, can cause hair loss as a side effect.
1
3. Severe Stress: Physical or emotional stress can trigger hair loss due to the body's response to stress hormones.
1
4. Pregnancy: Hair loss can occur after pregnancy due to the return of hormonal levels to normal.
1
5. Tight Hairstyles: Wearing tight hairstyles or using tight hair restraints can cause a type of traction alopecia.
It's important to note that hair loss can be a symptom of an underlying health issue, and it's always recommended to consult with a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Some forms of hair loss are temporary and can be reversed with appropriate treatment, while others may be permanent, especially if scarring has occurred.
1. Androgenetic Alopecia: Often referred to as male or female pattern baldness, this is the most common cause of hair loss. It's influenced by genetic factors and hormonal changes, particularly the effect of androgens on hair follicles.
2. Alopecia Areata: This is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system mistakenly attacks hair follicles, leading to hair loss in small, round patches. It can affect any hair-bearing area of the body.
3. Telogen Effluvium: A temporary form of hair loss that occurs due to a disruption in the hair growth cycle, often triggered by stress, illness, or significant life events.
4. Trichotillomania: A psychological disorder characterized by compulsive hair pulling, which can lead to noticeable hair loss.
5. Thyroid Disease: Both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism can cause hair loss due to the impact of thyroid hormones on the hair growth cycle.
6. Nutritional Deficiencies: Deficiencies in certain nutrients like iron, zinc, and biotin can lead to hair loss.
7.
Scalp Infections: Infections like ringworm (tinea capitis) can cause hair loss as the infection disrupts the hair follicle.
8.
Lichen Planus: An inflammatory skin condition that can affect the scalp and lead to scarring and hair loss.
9.
Lupus: An autoimmune disease that can cause inflammation and damage to the hair follicles, leading to hair loss.
10.
Cancer Treatments: Chemotherapy and radiation therapy can cause hair loss as these treatments target rapidly dividing cells, including hair follicles.
1
1. Hormonal Changes: Conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and menopause can lead to hormonal imbalances that may result in hair loss.
1
2. Drug-Induced Hair Loss: Certain medications, including those used to treat cancer, arthritis, depression, and high blood pressure, can cause hair loss as a side effect.
1
3. Severe Stress: Physical or emotional stress can trigger hair loss due to the body's response to stress hormones.
1
4. Pregnancy: Hair loss can occur after pregnancy due to the return of hormonal levels to normal.
1
5. Tight Hairstyles: Wearing tight hairstyles or using tight hair restraints can cause a type of traction alopecia.
It's important to note that hair loss can be a symptom of an underlying health issue, and it's always recommended to consult with a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Some forms of hair loss are temporary and can be reversed with appropriate treatment, while others may be permanent, especially if scarring has occurred.
2024-06-11 03:16:16
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Works at the International Organization for Migration, Lives in Geneva, Switzerland.
Medical conditions that can cause hair loss include thyroid disease, alopecia areata (an autoimmune disease that attacks hair follicles), and scalp infections like ringworm. Diseases that cause scarring, such as lichen planus and some types of lupus, can result in permanent hair loss because of the scarring.Feb 29, 2016
2023-06-11 17:47:24
Gabriel Davis
QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
Medical conditions that can cause hair loss include thyroid disease, alopecia areata (an autoimmune disease that attacks hair follicles), and scalp infections like ringworm. Diseases that cause scarring, such as lichen planus and some types of lupus, can result in permanent hair loss because of the scarring.Feb 29, 2016
