What are fractions and decimals called?

Zoe White | 2023-06-06 05:29:55 | page views:1296
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Harper Taylor

Studied at the University of Oxford, Lives in Oxford, UK.
Hello, I'm Kimi, a specialist in mathematics and related fields. It's my pleasure to help you understand the concepts of fractions and decimals.

Fractions and decimals are two different representations of numbers that are used to express quantities that are not whole numbers. They are fundamental to mathematics and are used in various calculations and real-world applications.

Fractions are a way to express a part of a whole. They consist of a numerator, which is the top number, and a denominator, which is the bottom number. The numerator indicates how many parts we have, and the denominator indicates the total number of equal parts the whole is divided into. For example, in the fraction \( \frac{3}{4} \), the numerator is 3, and the denominator is 4, which means we have 3 parts out of 4 equal parts of a whole.

Fractions can be simplified by finding the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the numerator and the denominator and then dividing both by that number. This process reduces the fraction to its simplest form, where the numerator and denominator have no common factors other than 1.

Decimals, on the other hand, are a positional numeral system that uses base 10. They represent numbers using digits to the right of a decimal point, each digit representing a power of 10. For instance, the decimal 0.75 represents seventy-five hundredths. Decimals can be exact representations of fractions when the denominator of the fraction is a power of 10, such as \( \frac{1}{10} \) being equal to 0.1, \( \frac{1}{100} \) being equal to 0.01, and so on.

Converting a fraction to a decimal involves dividing the numerator by the denominator. If the division results in a terminating decimal, it means the fraction can be expressed as a finite decimal. However, if the division does not terminate, the fraction results in a repeating decimal. Repeating decimals can be expressed in a simplified form by identifying the repeating pattern.

Patterns in decimal fractions can be quite fascinating. Some fractions convert to repeating decimals with a fixed pattern, such as \( \frac{1}{3} \) becoming 0.\( \overline{3} \) (where the bar over the 3 indicates that the digit 3 repeats indefinitely). Others may have a non-repeating pattern, which can be complex and seemingly random, but they are still predictable and follow a specific sequence.

It's also important to note that not all decimals can be expressed as fractions. These are known as irrational numbers, and they cannot be written as a ratio of two integers. Examples of irrational numbers include pi (\( \pi \)) and the square root of 2 (\( \sqrt{2} \)).

In summary, fractions and decimals are essential tools in mathematics for representing parts of a whole and are used extensively in various fields, from basic arithmetic to advanced scientific calculations. Understanding the relationship between fractions and decimals, as well as the patterns that occur in decimal fractions, is crucial for a deep comprehension of numerical representation.


2024-05-23 00:35:13

Ethan Davis

Works at the World Health Organization, Lives in Geneva, Switzerland.
Fractions and Decimals. This page is about converting a fraction (i.e. a ratio of two numbers, also called a rational number) into a decimal fraction and the patterns that occur in such a decimal fraction.
2023-06-08 05:29:55

Benjamin Baker

QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
Fractions and Decimals. This page is about converting a fraction (i.e. a ratio of two numbers, also called a rational number) into a decimal fraction and the patterns that occur in such a decimal fraction.
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