Who commissioned Mozart's Requiem and why?

Daniel Moore | 2023-06-05 04:57:32 | page views:1863
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Sophia Taylor

Studied at University of Oxford, Lives in Oxford, UK
As a musicologist with a deep interest in the historical context of classical music, I am often intrigued by the stories behind the compositions. The mystery surrounding Mozart's Requiem has been a subject of much debate and speculation among scholars and music enthusiasts alike.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was commissioned to compose a Requiem Mass in D minor (K. 626) by an enigmatic figure known only as "Count Walsegg." The identity of this individual has been a matter of historical investigation, with some suggesting that the real identity of the commissioner was Count Franz von Walsegg. The reasons behind the commission are also shrouded in mystery, but it is widely believed that the Requiem was intended to commemorate the anniversary of the death of the Count's wife.

The story begins in the summer of 1791 when Mozart received a commission for a Requiem Mass. The person who approached Mozart was a middleman, as the true identity of the commissioner was kept a secret. Mozart, who was already in poor health, was deeply affected by the request, as he had a premonition that the Requiem would be for his own funeral. He worked tirelessly on the composition, but unfortunately, he did not live to complete it.

The unfinished Requiem was eventually delivered to Count Franz von Walsegg, who had commissioned the piece. It is believed that he intended to pass off the work as his own, as he was known to have done with other compositions. The Count was a music lover and an amateur composer, but he lacked the talent and skill of a master like Mozart. By commissioning the Requiem and presenting it as his own, he sought to enhance his reputation and gain recognition in the musical community.

The Requiem was completed by Franz Xaver Süssmayr, a student and friend of Mozart, who was tasked with finishing the work after the composer's death. Süssmayr's version, dated 1792, is the one that has been performed and is known to the public today. However, the authenticity and the extent to which Süssmayr adhered to Mozart's original intentions have been subjects of ongoing scholarly debate.

The Mozart Requiem has captivated audiences for centuries, not only for its musical beauty but also for the enigmatic circumstances surrounding its creation. The piece stands as a testament to Mozart's genius, even as it remains a symbol of the composer's untimely death and the mysterious figure who commissioned it.


2024-05-25 12:57:43

Noah Lee

Works at the World Health Organization, Lives in Geneva, Switzerland.
A completed version dated 1792 by Franz Xaver S--ssmayr was delivered to Count Franz von Walsegg, who commissioned the piece for a Requiem service to commemorate the anniversary of his wife's death on 14 February.
2023-06-07 04:57:32

Oliver Rivera

QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
A completed version dated 1792 by Franz Xaver S--ssmayr was delivered to Count Franz von Walsegg, who commissioned the piece for a Requiem service to commemorate the anniversary of his wife's death on 14 February.
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