How do you test for pleurisy?

As a medical professional, I can provide you with an overview of the diagnostic process for pleurisy, which is the inflammation of the pleura, the protective tissue surrounding the lungs. Here's how doctors typically test for pleurisy: 1. Medical History and Physical Examination: The doctor will ask about your symptoms and medical history, and then perform a physical examination, which may include listening to your lungs for abnormal sounds. 2. Blood Tests: These can help identify if there is an underlying infection or other condition that could be causing pleurisy. The doctor may look for increased white blood cell counts, which can indicate inflammation or infection. 3. Chest X-ray: This imaging test can reveal any abnormalities in the lungs or pleura that might be causing the symptoms of pleurisy. 4. Computerized Tomography (CT) Scan: A CT scan can provide more detailed images of the chest and lungs, which can be particularly helpful if there is a suspected tumor, significant inflammation, or if the X-ray results are unclear. 5. Ultrasound: An ultrasound can be used to visualize the pleura and check for the presence of fluid or other abnormalities. 6. Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG): While not directly diagnostic for pleurisy, an ECG can rule out heart-related issues that might be causing similar symptoms. 7. Pleurisy Rub: During the physical examination, the doctor may elicit a pleurisy rub, which is a grating sound heard when the inflamed layers of the pleura rub against each other. 8. Thoracocentesis or Pleural Biopsy: In some cases, a doctor may need to remove a sample of the pleural fluid or tissue for further analysis to determine the cause of the inflammation. It's important to note that the specific tests and procedures will depend on the individual patient's symptoms and overall health condition. A healthcare provider will determine the most appropriate diagnostic approach.

To determine if you have pleurisy, your doctor might recommend:Blood tests. A blood test might tell your doctor if you have an infection. ... Chest X-ray. ... Computerized tomography (CT) scan. ... Ultrasound. ... Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG).